Bats are essential to human survival in ways we often overlook. Many species consume vast numbers of insects, especially mosquitoes, helping keep ecosystems, and us, in balance. Others pollinate plants that could not exist without them: agave (the source of mezcal), bananas, mangoes, cacao, and more. Bat guano, one of the most powerful natural fertilisers on Earth, sustains agriculture worldwide.
Although many cultures fear bats, this fear is unfounded. Bats and humans share far more similarities than differences—which may be why they unsettle us at first. We are both mammals, deeply social, remarkably vocal, and shaped by intricate forms of intelligence and sensitivity. Bats teach their young how to communicate. Their vocalisations vary across regions like dialects, carrying moods, needs, and emotions. We do not yet understand their language, but we know it is far richer than we can currently decode.